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MSF Paediatric Days 2024 | Collections | MSF Science Portal
MSF Paediatric Days 2024

MSF Paediatric Days 2024

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Safe abortion care at MSF

Safe abortion care at MSF

Unsafe abortion is a major cause of maternal death, and the only one that is completely preventable. Yet over 30 million unsafe abortions occur each year, leading to at least 29,000 deaths and millions of serious complications—nearly all in low- and middle-income countries. MSF teams see these tragic consequences first-hand, treating thousands of patients every year with severe, potentially life-threatening effects from unsafe abortion.


To mark International Safe Abortion Awareness Day (28 September 2024), this Collection presents highlights of MSF’s work on safe abortion care (SAC) as a way to reduce maternal death and injury. By re-assessing and reshaping how our projects deliver SAC in fragile and conflict-affected settings, we have been able to significantly expand services in those contexts and across MSF projects globally. In parallel, we also conducted in-depth studies of abortion complications and their contributing factors in fragile settings, where a dearth of evidence limits understanding of women's needs in accessing comprehensive care. These findings are helping to identify gaps in service delivery and inform operational decision-making.

Mini-Lab—MSF's simplified bacteriology laboratory for low-resource settings

Mini-Lab—MSF's simplified bacteriology laboratory for low-res...
ASTMH Annual Meeting 2024

ASTMH Annual Meeting 2024

The American Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene (ASTMH) Annual Meeting is an international forum for the exchange of scientific and clinical advances in tropical medicine, hygiene and global health. The scientific content this year is 53% microbe focused, 15% clinically focused, 13% vector focused, 13% globally focused, and 6% intervention focused.

MSF and Epicentre are presenting on access and other challenges for children with visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis, hurdles in malaria diagnostic testing, and ensuring equitable access to healthcare in conversations about financial sustainability.

This collection features research authored by the presenters and other topics highlighted at ASTMH.

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Resistance to antibiotics is a growing public health crisis, especially in countries with fragile health systems and in regions at war. One key limitation in most of these settings is a lack of clinical bacteriology laboratory capacity, which leaves medical providers without ways to accurately diagnose patient infections and to tailor antibiotic treatment accordingly. To help fill this critical gap, MSF and partners have developed the Mini-Lab—a small-scale, standalone lab that is easy to transport, set up and operate by staff after only a short training. Its six modules are stocked with everything needed to diagnose common bloodstream and urinary tract infections and to perform antibiotic sensitivity testing using methods adapted to extremely hot climates and remote settings. With Mini-Lab now being rolled out to selected MSF projects, here we highlight the background to its development and some of the research behind the bacteriological tests it incorporates.
Conference Material
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Video

Reducing neonatal mortality in Abs General Hospital, Yemen

Gonzalez Arias M, Buero MM, Salem Z, Yang SL, Valori AV
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Virtual training as a catalyst for improved neonatal care in the reference health centre of Douentza, Mali

Rubona F, Ibongu E, Bah AJ, Dianouni F, Wepnyui H
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Empowering transformation: Harnessing child and youth narratives to propel meaningful and sustainable health and well-being in Lesotho

Mairos Ferreira S, Muthengi K, Mohale M, Mokhameleli S, Mathosi L
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Evaluation of the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) component of MSF'S HIV project in Guinea, 2022

Bigirimana T, Thind A, Hawa Diallo O, Kourouma A, Burzio C,  et al.
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-04 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
In 2016, UNAIDS identified the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT) as a significant challenge in the fight against HIV/AIDS in Guinea....
Conference Material
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Video

Xpert Ultra in stools and urine for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in children living with HIV: Médecins Sans Frontières experience in Guinea-Bissau and South Sudan

Fidelle L, Mahajan R, Gallo J, Biague E, Goncalves R,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Incidence and contextual analysis of neonatal hypothermia at Garan Gamawa maternal and child health (MCH) in Kano state Nigeria

Danno K, Worku DT, Adjaho I, Ale F, Katuala Y,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

The implementation of continuous positive airway pressure in a humanitarian content: The experience of Médecins sans Frontières in Mosul, Iraq

Haj-Hassan TA, Amer M, Al-Jubori K, Salim H, Hameed A,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is recommended for neonates with respiratory distress. CPAP is widely used in high-income countries, but less so ...
Conference Material
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Video

PaED Talk - Voices from MSF projects: Implementation of psychomotor stimulation for malnourished children in Haydan, Yemen

Saint-Louis L
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Safer births bundle of care - Keeping mothers and babies safe during and after birth

Titulaer P
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Managing multidrug resistant outbreaks in Abs General Hospital neonatal ward

Gonzalez Arias M, Alsairy H, Yang SL, Alonso B, Buero MM
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Morbidity patterns and factors associated with mortality in the Inpatient Therapeutic Feeding Centre (ITFC) in Abs General Hospital, Yemen

Yang SL, Gonzalez M, Hazaea Mohammed HA, Lim SY, Ferreras E,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Conservative treatment approach for a preterm neonate with giant omphalocele in a low-income country (LIC)

Kosteczka R, Weerts J
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

A diphtheria patient with multiple complications: A case report on favourable treatment outcome, Kano State, Nigeria

Usman K, Suwaid SA, Fix M, Evbuomwan PE, Worku DT,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Decrease in diarrheal illness consultations after introduction of a portable water treatment system in Maat, South Sudan: A retrospective analysis

Guardiola M, Skidmore J, Kituyi M, Sagrado MJ, Tembo K
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Neuromotor developmental delay among hospitalised Yemeni children in the context of malnutrition: Pilot project implementating specialised physiotherapy services

Saint-Louis L, Al Noari Z, Al Yosfi T, Moreau P
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Proportion of paediatric admissions with any stage of noma at the Anka General Hospital, Northwest Nigeria

Olaleye M, Farley ES, Karinja MN, Lawal AM, Muhammad S,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Determinants of clinical outcome among complicated measles patients hospitalised in Bay Regional Hospital, Baidoa, Somalia

Sheikh Mohamed A, Ilyas A, Abbas A, Avochi S, Kihara M,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Poster

Morbidity patterns and factors associated with mortality in the Inpatient Therapeutic Feeding Centre (ITFC) in Abs General Hospital, Yemen

Yang SL, Gonzalez M, Hazaea Mohammed HA, Lim SY, Ferreras E,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Poster

Managing multidrug resistant outbreaks in Abs General Hospital neonatal ward

Gonzalez Arias M, Alsairy H, Yang SL, Alonso B, Buero MM
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Poster

Decrease in diarrheal illness consultations after introduction of a portable water treatment system in Maat, South Sudan: A retrospective analysis

Guardiola M, Skidmore J, Kituyi M, Sagrado MJ, Tembo K
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
|
Poster

Conservative treatment approach for a preterm neonate with giant omphalocele in a low-income country (LIC)

Kosteczka R, Weerts J
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Poster

TACTiC - Implementation du nouvel algorithme oms pour le diagnostic de la tuberculose pulmonaire chez les enfants au Niger

Farouk Moussa Mamane O, Sannino L, Alphazazi S, Rabiou D
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Poster

Proportion of paediatric admissions with any stage of noma at the Anka General Hospital, Northwest Nigeria

Olaleye M, Farley ES, Karinja MN, Lawal AM, Muhammad S,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
|
Poster

Neuromotor developmental delay among hospitalised Yemeni children in the context of malnutrition: Pilot project implementating specialised physiotherapy services

Saint-Louis L, Al Noari Z, Al Yosfi T, Moreau P
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
|
Poster

Determinants of clinical outcome among complicated measles patients hospitalised in Bay Regional Hospital, Baidoa, Somalia

Sheikh Mohamed A, Ilyas A, Abbas A, Avochi S, Kihara M,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
|
Poster

Safer births bundle of care - Keeping mothers and babies safe during and after birth

Titulaer P
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
|
Poster

A diphtheria patient with multiple complications: A case report on favourable treatment outcome, Kano State, Nigeria

Usman K, Suwaid SA, Fix M, Evbuomwan PE, Worku DT,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
|
Video

The effect of quality improvement projects in the implementation of kangaroo mother care, a systematic review

Gutierrez Popoca M
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Decentralised model of care (DMC) in response to a diphtheria outbreak in Kano, Nigeria: Strategy implementation

Juma H
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Towards an understanding of resurgent measles outbreaks in Kismayo, Somalia: a mixed-method investigation of measles burden and vaccination coverage during a 2020-2021 measles outbreak

Lau DK, Seebacher S, Abdi AM, Bishar S, Nur MB,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Évaluation des occasions manquées de vaccination (OMV) chez les enfants de 0-59 mois dans 4 établissements de santé de Matoto, Guinée

Shyaka A, Kabongo F, Tolno C, Barry I, Bachy C
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024

CONTEXTE ET OBJECTIFS

Les épidémies de maladies évitables par la vaccination sont récurrentes en Guinée. En 2020, Matoto a enregistré 86% des cas de rougeole rapportés à Conakry...

Conference Material
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Video

StimNut: innovative community action research on psychosocial stimulation to improve care for severely malnourished children in Koutiala, Mali

Bossard C, Payotte S, Scarpa G, Diallo AK, Lissouba P,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Piloting Tom Brown, a locally produced supplementary food for the management of moderate acute malnutrition in Gombe state, Nigeria

Ostrowski JJ, Parikh K, Umar A
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Conference Material
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Video

Collective adaptive learning on implementing the integrated care pathway for vulnerable infants under 6 months and their mothers in South Sudan

Traore-Hebie M, Nasira Boi A, Poni Jackson M, Sasa N, Wendo D,  et al.
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
2024-05-03 • MSF Paediatric Days 2024
Journal Article
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Research

Proportion of paediatric admissions with any stage of noma at the Anka General Hospital, northwest Nigeria

Farley ES, Karinja MN, Lawal AM, Olaleye M, Muhammad S,  et al.
2023-10-27 • PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
2023-10-27 • PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
INTRODUCTION
Noma is a rapidly spreading infection of the oral cavity which mainly affects young children. Without early treatment, it can have a high mortality rate. Simple gingivit...