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Power & communities (MSF Scientific Days International 2022) | Collections | MSF Science Portal
Power & communities (MSF Scientific Days International 2022)

Power & communities (MSF Scientific Days International 2022)

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Medical and humanitarian harms of restrictive European migration policies

Medical and humanitarian harms of restrictive European migrat...
Conflict, persecution, poverty, food insecurity and natural disasters—increasingly fueled by climate change—continue to drive migration globally. Yet many wealthy countries are doubling down on hostile policies to prevent people from seeking safety within their borders, thereby subjecting them to a wide range of harms. In a newly-published report MSF focuses on European Union and member state policies that intensify exposure to violence, exploitation, risk of drowning at sea, disease, and lack of access to basic health care and shelter, both within European Union borders and beyond. The Collection linked below presents this report alongside selected publications illustrating the broader context, based on quantitative studies and accounts from MSF patients and medical teams over nearly a decade of operational experience along the European migration route. From violent, squalid detention centers in Libya— where people intercepted by the EU-supported Libyan coast guard are forcibly returned —to perilous Mediterranean crossings in flimsy rubber boats and often abysmal reception centers and camps within the EU, it documents how these policies and practices further harm highly vulnerable people seeking safety and protection.
Adapting essential care programs to Covid-19 pandemic times

Adapting essential care programs to Covid-19 pandemic times
Expanding access to lifesaving new TB tools

Expanding access to lifesaving new TB tools
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As the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic grips the world, one of its most devastating indirect effects is the disruption to medical services for preventing and treating other life-threatening diseases—especially in countries with already-fragile health systems. For MSF and other global health actors this means not only responding to Covid-19 directly but also assessing its impact on other essential care and then adapting programs so they can keep serving patients despite the enormous obstacles. In this Collection you will find a selection of published articles and conference content from this year’s MSF Scientific Days 2021 conference content, encompassing a range of approaches, settings and medical challenges—from malaria, TB and HIV/AIDS prevention and care to digital health promotion and sexual and reproductive health.
Many settings with a high burden of drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) lack access to advanced diagnostics and to groundbreaking new treatments. The Collection linked below spotlights work by MSF and collaborators to analyze barriers, identify gaps, and accelerate the roll-out of these tools to people whose lives hang in the balance. Several reports examine price, regulatory, and patent obstacles that persist despite considerable public investment into developing many of these tools. Other authors examine critical remaining weaknesses in care pathways—especially in screening and diagnosis, and particularly in children. Several studies describe new strategies that could be part of the solution, from a pilot program in Tajikisttan that trains family caregivers to treat children with DR-TB at home, to a person-centered care model adapted to a conflict zone in Afghanistan. Lastly, initial findings demonstrate that pregnant women—another vulnerable population—can be effectively treated for DR- and multidrug-resistant TB, improving maternal outcomes without harming neonates.
Conference Material
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Video

“We tell them to sit, listen to information, and take their medicine": perceptions, practices, and potential for community engagement within MSF

Schittecatte G
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Video

“Their suffering also plagues us”: moral experiences of MSF staff providing end-of-life care in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh

Yantzi R
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Video

Comparative evaluation of event-based and indicator-based and indicator-based components of MSF’s “Tea Team Surveillance System,” Somali Region, Ethiopia

Ali Dubad B
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Video

Why mothers give birth at home: exploration of Rohingya refugees’ perceptions, experiences, and expectations regarding maternity services in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh

Hadiuzzaman M
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Video

“Where my pocket can afford is where I will take my child:” the influence of structural factors on health-seeking behaviour, Sierra Leone

Burtscher D
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-06-07 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Abstract

“We tell them to sit, listen to information, and take their medicine”: perceptions, practices, and potential for community engagement within MSF

Schittecatte G, Pellechia U, Meudec M, Vanlerberghe V
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
INTRODUCTION
Community engagement (CE) rose to prominence with the Alma Ata Declaration in 1978, and remains a concept lauded by global health actors, including MSF. CE is often desc...
Conference Material
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Slide Presentation

“We tell them to sit, listen to information, and take their medicine”: perceptions, practices, and potential for community engagement within MSF

Schittecatte G, Pellechia U, Meudec M, Vanlerberghe V
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Abstract

“Their suffering also plagues us”: moral experiences of MSF staff providing end-of-life care in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh

Yantzi R, Hadiuzzaman M, Gupta PS, Lamrous A, Pringle J,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
INTRODUCTION
855,000 Rohingya refugees live in overcrowded camps in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh where MSF operates Goyalmara Hospital, the only dedicated pediatric and neonatal hospital ...
Conference Material
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Slide Presentation

“Their suffering also plagues us”: moral experiences of MSF staff providing end-of-life care in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh

Yantzi R, Hadiuzzaman M, Gupta PS, Lamrous A, Pringle J,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Abstract

Comparative evaluation of event-based and indicator-based components of MSF’s “Tea Team Surveillance System,” Somali Region, Ethiopia

Ali Dubad B, Baertlein L, Piening T, Chindong I, Sahelie B,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
INTRODUCTION
The Somali Region is one of the least developed regions of Ethiopia, with low coverage of healthcare services and recurrent disease outbreaks, floods, and malnutrition e...
Conference Material
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Slide Presentation

Comparative evaluation of event-based and indicator-based components of MSF’s “Tea Team Surveillance System,” Somali Region, Ethiopia

Ali Dubad B, Baertlein L, Piening T, Chindong I, Sahelie B,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Abstract

Why mothers give birth at home: exploration of Rohingya refugees’ perceptions, experiences, and expectations regarding maternity services in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh

Hadiuzzaman M, Yantzi R, van den Boogaard W, Lim SY, Gupta PS,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
INTRODUCTION
Maternal health indicators remain unacceptably poor within the densely populated Rohingya refugee camps in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. With a high prevalence of home births...
Conference Material
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Slide Presentation

Why mothers give birth at home: exploration of Rohingya refugees’ perceptions, experiences, and expectations regarding maternity services in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh

Hadiuzzaman M, Yantzi R, van den Boogaard W, Lim SY, Gupta PS,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
Conference Material
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Abstract

“Where my pocket can afford is where I will take my child:” the influence of structural factors on health-seeking behaviour, Sierra Leone

Burtscher D, Maukner AC, Piatti M, Verschuere J, Aruna TM,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
INTRODUCTION
In Sierra Leone, maternal and under-five mortality rates are among the highest in the world. In 2010, the government of Sierra Leone adopted the Free Healthcare Initiati...
Conference Material
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Slide Presentation

“Where my pocket can afford is where I will take my child:” the influence of structural factors on health-seeking behaviour, Sierra Leone

Burtscher D, Maukner AC, Piatti M, Verschuere J, Aruna TM,  et al.
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022
2022-05-12 • MSF Scientific Days International 2022