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Showing 1 - 20 of 95 Items
Showing 1 - 20 of 95 Items
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Journal Article
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Short Report

Assessing changes in bacterial load and antibiotic resistance in the Legon sewage treatment plant between 2018 and 2023 in Accra, Ghana

Adjei RL, Adomako LAB, Korang-Labi A, Avornyo FK, Timire C,  et al.
2023-08-28 • Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
2023-08-28 • Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Wastewater treatment plants are efficient in reducing bacterial loads but are also considered potential drivers of environmental antimicrobial resistance (AMR). In this study, we determi...
Journal Article
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Research

Screening patients with tuberculosis for diabetes mellitus in Ampara, Sri Lanka

Rajapakshe W, Isaakidis P, Sagili KD, Kumar AMV, Samaraweera S,  et al.
2015-06-21 • Public Health Action
2015-06-21 • Public Health Action
Given the well-known linkage between diabetes mellitus (DM) and tuberculosis (TB), the World Health Organization recommends bidirectional screening. Here we report the first screening ef...
Journal Article
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Research

Comparing Yield and Relative Costs of WHO TB Screening Algorithms in Selected Risk Groups Among People Aged 65 Years and Over in China, 2013

Zhang C, Ruan Y, Cheng J, Zhao F, Xia Y,  et al.
2017-06-08 • PLOS One
2017-06-08 • PLOS One
To calculate the yield and cost per diagnosed tuberculosis (TB) case for three World Health Organization screening algorithms and one using the Chinese National TB program (NTP) TB suspe...
Journal Article
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Research

Impact of intensified case-finding strategies on childhood TB case registration in Nepal

Joshi B, Chinnakali P, Shrestha A, Das M, Kumar AMV,  et al.
2015-06-21 • Public Health Action
2015-06-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
Seven intervention districts with intensified childhood tuberculosis (TB) case-finding strategies implemented by a non-governmental organisation and seven control districts u...
Journal Article
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Research

High quit rate among smokers with tuberculosis in a modified smoking cessation programme in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Siddiquea BN, Islam MS, Bam TS, Satyanarayana S, Enarson D,  et al.
2013-09-21 • Public Health Action
2013-09-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
BRAC, a non-governmental organisation, implemented a modified smoking cessation programme for tuberculosis (TB) patients based on International Union Against Tuberculosis and...
Journal Article
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Commentary

Does the type of treatment supporter influence tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Zimbabwe?

Mlilo N, Sandy C, Harries AD, Kumar AMV, Masuka N,  et al.
2013-06-21 • Public Health Action
2013-06-21 • Public Health Action
Journal Article
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Research

Risk factors associated with loss to follow-up among multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Georgia

Kuchukhidze G, Kumar AMV, de Colombani P, Khogali MA, Nanava U,  et al.
2014-10-21 • Public Health Action
2014-10-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
Georgia, a country with a high-burden of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).

OBJECTIVE
To determine the proportion of loss to follow-up (LFU) among MDR-T...
Journal Article
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Research

Management of previously treated tuberculosis patients in Kalutara district, Sri Lanka: how are we faring?

Abeygunawardena SC, Sharath BN, Van der Bergh R, Naik B, Pallewatta N,  et al.
2014-06-21 • Public Health Action
2014-06-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
District Chest Clinic, Kalutara, Sri Lanka.

OBJECTIVES
To determine the coverage of culture and drug susceptibility testing (CDST), delays in CDST, treatment ini...
Journal Article
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Research

Different Challenges, Different Approaches and Related Expenditures of Community-Based Tuberculosis Activities by International Non-Governmental Organizations in Myanmar

Han WW, Saw S, Isaakidis P, Khogali MA, Reid A,  et al.
2017-03-24 • Infectious Diseases of Poverty
2017-03-24 • Infectious Diseases of Poverty
International non-governmental organizations (INGOs) have been implementing community-based tuberculosis (TB) care (CBTBC) in Myanmar since 2011. Although the National TB Programme (NTP)...
Journal Article
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Research

Sparks creating light? Strengthening peripheral disease surveillance in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Benedetti G, Mossoko M, Nyakio Kakusu JP, Nyembo J, Mangion JP,  et al.
2016-06-21 • Public Health Action
2016-06-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
The Democratic Republic of Congo suffers from an amalgam of disease outbreaks and other medical emergencies. An efficient response to these relies strongly on the national su...
Journal Article
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Research

Pre-treatment loss to follow-up among smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases: a 10-year audit of national data from Fiji

Ram S, Kishore K, Batio I, Bissell K, Zachariah R,  et al.
2012-12-21 • Public Health Action
2012-12-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
All tuberculosis (TB) diagnostic and treatment centres in Fiji.

OBJECTIVES
To report on pre-treatment loss to follow-up rates over a 10-year period (2001-2010) a...
Journal Article
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Research

Compliance to follow up and adherence to medication in hypertensive patients in an urban informal settlement in Kenya: comparison of three models of care

Kuria N, Reid AJ, Owiti P, Tweya H, Kibet CK,  et al.
2018-05-19 • Tropical Medicine and International Health
2018-05-19 • Tropical Medicine and International Health
OBJECTIVE
To determine and compare, among three models of care, compliance with scheduled clinic appointments and adherence to antihypertensive medication of patients in an informal ...
Journal Article
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Research

Assessment of infection prevention and control measures at points of entry in Sierra Leone in 2021: a cross-sectional study

Kamara KN, Squire JS, Kanu JS, Carshon-Marsh R, Koroma Z,  et al.
2022-05-13 • International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
2022-05-13 • International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Implementing and monitoring infection prevention and control (IPC) measures at immigration points of entry (PoEs) is key to preventing infections, reducing excessive use of antimicrobial...
Journal Article
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Review

Reporting on mental health illness (MHI) in Kenya: how well are we doing?

Gituma KS, Hussein S, Mwitari J, Kizito W, Edwards JK,  et al.
2016-10-01 • East African Medical Journal
2016-10-01 • East African Medical Journal
Journal Article
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Research

Effects of the 2014 Ebola outbreak on antenatal care and delivery outcomes in Liberia: a nationwide analysis

Shannon II FQ, Horace-Kwemi E, Najjemba R, Owiti P, Edwards JK,  et al.
2017-06-21 • Public Health Action
2017-06-21 • Public Health Action
Setting: All health facilities, public and private, in Liberia, West Africa. Objectives: To determine access to antenatal care (ANC), deliveries and their outcomes before, during and aft...
Journal Article
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Research

Loss to follow up from isoniazid preventive therapy among adults attending HIV voluntary counseling and testing sites in Uganda

Namuwenge P, Mukonzo JK, Kiwanuka N, Wayenze R, Byaruganga R,  et al.
2012-02-01 • Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2012-02-01 • Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Among HIV-infected adults attending non-governmental organization voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) sites in Uganda that provide a nine-month course of isoniazid preventive treatmen...
Journal Article
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Research

Characteristics and treatment outcomes of tuberculosis retreatment cases in three regional hospitals, Uganda

Nakanwagi-Mukwaya A, Reid A, Fujiwara PI, Mugabe F, Kosgei RJ,  et al.
2013-06-21 • Public Health Action
2013-06-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
Three regional referral hospitals in Uganda with a high burden of tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases.

OBJECTIVE
To determine the trea...
Journal Article
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Research

Nurses graduating in Fiji between 2001 and 2010: sufficient supply for Fiji's health service demands?

Aiyub S, Linh NN, Tayler-Smith K, Khogali MA, Bissell K
2013-03-21 • Public Health Action
2013-03-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
Fiji's schools of nursing and government health services, 2001-2010.

OBJECTIVES
To report on 1) the number and characteristics of nurses who graduated in Fiji, 2...
Journal Article
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Commentary

Oops, what about ethics?

Oladimeji O, Isaakidis P, Zachariah R, Hinderaker SG, Koghali M,  et al.
2013-09-21 • Public Health Action
2013-09-21 • Public Health Action
Ethics approval of research studies is essential for the protection and rights of study subjects, whether this is for prospective research or record reviews. This article shares a painfu...
Journal Article
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Research

A four-year nationwide molecular epidemiological study in Estonia: risk factors for tuberculosis transmission

Toit K, Altraja A, Acosta CD, Viiklepp P, Kremer K,  et al.
2014-10-21 • Public Health Action
2014-10-21 • Public Health Action
SETTING
Estonia has a high proportion of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). It is important to link molecular and epidemiological data to understand TB transmission patterns....