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Copyright © Médecins Sans Frontières
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Showing 1 - 13 of 13 Items
Showing 1 - 13 of 13 Items
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Journal Article
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Research

Quantifying the incidence of severe-febrile-illness hospital admissions in sub-Saharan Africa

Roddy P, Dalrymple U, Jensen TO, Dittrich S, Rao VB,  et al.
2019-07-25 • PLOS One
2019-07-25 • PLOS One
Severe-febrile-illness (SFI) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality across sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The burden of SFI in SSA is currently unknown and its estimation is fraught wit...
Journal Article
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Research

Feasibility, drug safety, and effectiveness of etiological treatment programs for Chagas disease in Honduras, Guatemala, and Bolivia: 10-year experience of Médecins Sans Frontières

Yun O, Lima MA, Ellman T, Chambi W, Castillo S,  et al.
2009-07-07 • PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
2009-07-07 • PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
BACKGROUND:
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) is a zoonotic or anthropozoonotic disease caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. Predominantly affecting populations in poor...
Journal Article
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Research

Decreased peripheral health service utilisation during an outbreak of Marburg haemorrhagic fever, Uíge, Angola, 2005

Roddy P, Marchiol A, Jeffs B, Palma PP, Bernal O,  et al.
2008-10-04 • Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2008-10-04 • Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
In 2005, a Marburg haemorrhagic fever (MHF) outbreak occurred in Uíge province, Angola, which had its epicentre in Uíge municipality. Concurrently, a health facility located a considerab...
Journal Article
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Research

Ebola haemorrhagic fever outbreak in Masindi district, Uganda: outbreak description and lessons learned

Borchert M, Mutyaba I, Van Kerkhove MD, Lutwama J, Luwaga H,  et al.
2011-12-28 • BMC Infectious Diseases
2011-12-28 • BMC Infectious Diseases
BACKGROUND
Ebola haemorrhagic fever (EHF) is infamous for its high case-fatality proportion (CFP) and the ease with which it spreads among contacts of the diseased. We describe the c...
Journal Article
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Research

The Medecins Sans Frontieres intervention in the Marburg hemorrhagic fever epidemic, Uige, Angola, 2005. II. lessons learned in the community

Roddy P, Weatherill D, Jeffs B, Abaakouk Z, Dorion C,  et al.
2007-11-15 • Journal of Infectious Diseases
2007-11-15 • Journal of Infectious Diseases
From 27 March 2005 onwards, the independent humanitarian medical aid agency Medecins Sans Frontieres, together with the World Health Organization, the Angolan Ministry of Health, and oth...
Journal Article
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Research

Clinical Manifestations and Case Management of Ebola Haemorrhagic Fever caused by a newly identified virus strain, Bundibugyo, Uganda, 2007-2008

Roddy P, Howard N, Van Kerkhove MD, Lutwama J, Wamala JF,  et al.
2012-12-28 • PLOS One
2012-12-28 • PLOS One
A confirmed Ebola haemorrhagic fever (EHF) outbreak in Bundibugyo, Uganda, November 2007-February 2008, was caused by a putative new species (Bundibugyo ebolavirus). It included 93 putat...
Journal Article
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Research

Low castes have poor access to visceral leishmaniasis treatment in Bihar, India

Pascual Martinez F, Picado A, Roddy P, Palma PP
2012-03-05 • Tropical Medicine and International Health
2012-03-05 • Tropical Medicine and International Health
Objectives  Bihar, the poorest state in India, concentrates most of the visceral leishmaniasis (VL) cases in the country. A large proportion of the poor rural communities where VL is end...
Journal Article
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Review

Filovirus hemorrhagic fever outbreak case management: a review of current and future treatment options

Roddy P, Colebunders R, Jeffs B, Palma PP, Van Herp M,  et al.
2011-11-01 • Journal of Infectious Diseases
2011-11-01 • Journal of Infectious Diseases
Testing an innovative therapy for filovirus hemorrhagic fever (FHF) in an outbreak setting may be years away. Moreover, beyond anecdotal evidence, little is known about best practice for...
Journal Article
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Research

Evaluation of Clinical and Immunological Markers for predicting Virological Failure in a HIV/AIDS treatment cohort in Busia, Kenya

Ferreyra C, Yun O, Eisenberg N, Alonso E, Khamadi AS,  et al.
2012-11-21 • PLOS One
2012-11-21 • PLOS One
In resource-limited settings where viral load (VL) monitoring is scarce or unavailable, clinicians must use immunological and clinical criteria to define HIV virological treatment failur...
Journal Article
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Research

Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak in Isiro, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2012: Signs and Symptoms, Management and Outcomes

Kratz T, Roddy P, Tshomba A, Jeffs B, Pou Ciruelo D,  et al.
2015-06-24 • PLOS One
2015-06-24 • PLOS One
Data collected during the 2012 Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo were analysed for clinical signs, symptoms and case fatality of EVD caused by Bu...
Journal Article
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Research

Infection control during filoviral hemorrhagic fever outbreaks: preferences of community members and health workers in Masindi, Uganda

Raabe VN, Mutyaba I, Roddy P, Lutwama J, Geissler W,  et al.
2010-01-01 • Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2010-01-01 • Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Interviews were conducted with health workers and community members in Masindi, Uganda on improving the acceptability of infection control measures used during an Ebola outbreak. Measure...
Journal Article
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Research

Evidence basis for antimalarial policy change in Sierra Leone: five in vivo efficacy studies of chloroquine, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine

Checchi F, Roddy P, Kamara S, Williams A, Morineau G,  et al.
2005-02-01 • Tropical Medicine and International Health
2005-02-01 • Tropical Medicine and International Health
OBJECTIVES: To provide nationally relevant information on the antimalarial efficacy of chloroquine (CQ), sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) and amodiaquine (AQ) in Sierra Leone, with a view...
Journal Article
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Research

Effectiveness and safety of liposomal amphotericin B for visceral leishmaniasis under routine program conditions in Bihar, India

Sinha PK, Roddy P, Palma PP, Kociejowski A, Lima MA,  et al.
2010-08-01 • American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2010-08-01 • American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
We evaluated, through the prospective monitoring of 251 patients at Sadar Hospital in Bihar, India, the effectiveness and safety of 20 mg/kg body weight of liposomal amphotericin B for t...