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Showing 1 - 20 of 47 Items
Showing 1 - 20 of 47 Items
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Journal Article
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Research

Oral cholera vaccine coverage in Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2022, following 2019–2020 targeted preventative mass campaigns

Briskin E, Bateyi Mustafa SH, Mahamba R, Kabunga D, Kubuya J,  et al.
2024-10-01 • Vaccine X
2024-10-01 • Vaccine X

BACKGROUND

In 2019–2020, preventative Oral Cholera Vaccine campaigns were conducted in 24/32 n...

Conference Material
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Poster

Impact of OCV preventative campaigns strategies for cholera elimination: A comprehensive research project in Democratic Republic of the Congo

Broban A, Meakin S, Mukadi D, Mahamba R, Roederer T,  et al.
2024-05-23 • Epicentre Scientific Day 2024
2024-05-23 • Epicentre Scientific Day 2024
Conference Material
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Poster

Mortalité rétrospective et séroprévalence des anticorps anti-SARS-CoV-2 au Cameroun

Eyong J, Fai KN, Nikolay B, Gignoux EM, Nsaibirini R,  et al.
2024-05-23 • Epicentre Scientific Day 2024
2024-05-23 • Epicentre Scientific Day 2024
Journal Article
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Research

Nationwide retrospective mortality and seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in Cameroon

Eyong J, Fai KN, Nikolay B, Gignoux EM, Nsaibirini R,  et al.
2023-10-04 • Scientific African
2023-10-04 • Scientific African
BACKGROUND
Although the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa did not produce the expected catastrophe, the true impact of COVID-19 in the Cameroonian population was unclear....
Journal Article
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Research

High mortality rates among COVID-19 intensive care patients in Iraq: insights from a retrospective cohort study at Médecins Sans Frontières supported hospital in Baghdad

Malaeb R, Haider A, Abdulateef MM, Hameed M, Daniel U,  et al.
2023-08-31 • Frontiers in Public Health
2023-08-31 • Frontiers in Public Health
BACKGROUND
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has highlighted the challenges of the healthcare system in Iraq, which has limited intensive care unit beds, medical perso...
Journal Article
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Research

Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and retrospective mortality in two African settings: Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire

Simons E, Nikolay B, Ouedraogo P, Pasquier E, Tiemeni C,  et al.
2023-06-08 • PLOS Global Public Health
2023-06-08 • PLOS Global Public Health
Although seroprevalence studies have demonstrated the wide circulation of SARS-COV-2 in African countries, the impact on population health in these settings is still poorly understood. U...
Journal Article
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Research

Evaluation of a Paediatric Early Warning System (PEWS) score on admission to a paediatric intensive care unit to predict mortality risk in a low resource setting, Guinea-Bissau

Temessadouno FW, Hiffler L, Gallo J, Gignoux EM, Domenichini C,  et al.
2023-04-11 • AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses
2023-04-11 • AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses
CONTEXT
The Paediatric Early Warning System (PEWS) is a clinical monitoring tool used routinely in emergency and observation rooms to detect rapid deterioration in paediatric patient...
Journal Article
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Research

Differential symptomology of possible and confirmed Ebola virus disease infection in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a retrospective cohort study

Nsio JM, Ardiet DL, Coulborn RM, Grellety E, Albela M,  et al.
2023-01-01 • Lancet Infectious Diseases
2023-01-01 • Lancet Infectious Diseases
BACKGROUND
In its earliest phases, Ebola virus disease's rapid-onset, high fever, and gastrointestinal symptoms are largely indistinguishable from other infectious illnesses. We aime...
Journal Article
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Research

Genomic microevolution of Vibrio cholerae O1, Lake Tanganyika Basin, Africa

Hounmanou YM, Njamkepo E, Rauzier J, Gallandat K, Jeandron A,  et al.
2023-01-01 • Emerging Infectious Diseases
2023-01-01 • Emerging Infectious Diseases
Africa’s Lake Tanganyika basin is a cholera hotspot. During 2001–2020, Vibrio cholerae O1 isolates obtained from the Democratic Republic of the Congo side of the lake belonged to 2 of th...
Journal Article
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Research

High seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among healthcare workers 8 months after the first wave in Aden, Yemen

Malaeb R, Yousef N, Al-Nagdah O, Ali QH, Saeed MAS,  et al.
2022-11-09 • PLOS Global Public Health
2022-11-09 • PLOS Global Public Health
The true burden of COVID-19 in Yemen is underestimated. The healthcare system is dysfunctional and there is a high shortage of health care workers in the country. Testing for SARS-CoV-2 ...
Journal Article
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Research

Risk factors for cholera transmission in Haiti during inter-peak periods: insights to improve current control strategies from two case-control studies

Grandesso F, Allan M, Jean-Simon PSJ, Boncy J, Blake A,  et al.
2013-10-11 • Epidemiology and Infection
2013-10-11 • Epidemiology and Infection
SUMMARY Two community-based density case-control studies were performed to assess risk factors for cholera transmission during inter-peak periods of the ongoing epidemic in two Haitian u...
Journal Article
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Research

Descriptive Epidemiology of Typhoid Fever during an Epidemic in Harare, Zimbabwe, 2012

Polonsky JA, Martinez-Pino I, Nackers F, Chonzi P, Manangazira P,  et al.
2014-12-08 • PLOS One
2014-12-08 • PLOS One
Typhoid fever remains a significant public health problem in developing countries. In October 2011, a typhoid fever epidemic was declared in Harare, Zimbabwe - the fourth enteric infecti...
Journal Article
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Commentary

Measles outbreak response immunization is context-specific: insight from the recent experience of médecins sans frontières

Minetti A, Bopp C, Fermon F, Francois G, Grais RF,  et al.
2013-11-05 • PLOS Medicine
2013-11-05 • PLOS Medicine
Andrea Minetti and colleagues compare measles outbreak responses from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Malawi and argue that outbreak response strategies should be tailored to lo...
Journal Article
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Research

Médecins Sans Frontières experience in orthopedic surgery in post-earthquake Haiti in 2010

Teicher CL, Alberti KP, Porten K, Elder G, Baron E,  et al.
2014-01-15 • Prehospital and Disaster Medicine
2014-01-15 • Prehospital and Disaster Medicine
INTRODUCTION
During January 2010, a 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck Haiti, resulting in death and destruction for hundreds of thousands of people. This study describes the types of o...
Journal Article
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Research

Observational bias during nutrition surveillance: results of a mixed longitudinal and cross-sectional data collection system in northern Nigeria

Grellety E, Luquero FJ, Mambula C, Adamu HH, Elder G,  et al.
2013-05-03 • PLOS One
2013-05-03 • PLOS One
The Sahel is subject to seasonal hungry periods with increasing rates of malnutrition. In Northern Nigeria, there is no surveillance system and surveys are rare. The objectives were to a...
Journal Article
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Research

Retrospective mortality among refugees from the Central African Republic arriving in Chad, 2014

Coldiron ME, Roederer T, Llosa AE, Bouhenia M, Madi S,  et al.
2017-05-15 • Conflict and Health
2017-05-15 • Conflict and Health
The Central African Republic has known long periods of instability. In 2014, following the fall of an interim government installed by the Séléka coalition, a series of violent reprisals ...
Journal Article
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Research

Cholera epidemic in Yemen, 2016-18: an analysis of surveillance data

Camacho A, Bouhenia M, Alyusfi R, Alkohlani A, Naji MAM,  et al.
2018-05-03 • Lancet Global Health
2018-05-03 • Lancet Global Health
In war-torn Yemen, reports of confirmed cholera started in late September, 2016. The disease continues to plague Yemen today in what has become the largest documented cholera epidemic of...
Journal Article
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Research

Evaluating lactate prognostic value in children suspected of acetaminophen-induced liver failure in Liberia

Haidar MK, Morton N, Roederer T, Mayronne S, Bawo L,  et al.
2020-01-29 • Pediatric Research
2020-01-29 • Pediatric Research
BACKGROUND:
The prognostic significance of hyperlactatemia in young children with liver injury suspected to be attributed to repeated supratherapeutic doses of acetaminophen remain ...
Journal Article
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Research

Prevalence of buruli ulcer in Akonolinga health district, Cameroon: Results of a cross sectional survey

Porten K, Sailor K, Comte E, Njikap A, Sobry A,  et al.
2009-06-23 • PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
2009-06-23 • PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
BACKGROUND: Buruli ulcer (BU) is a chronic, indolent necrotizing disease of the skin and underlying tissues caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, which may result in functional incapacity. I...
Journal Article
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Research

High-resolution spatial analysis of cholera patients reported in Artibonite department, Haiti in 2010–2011

Allan M, Grandesso F, Pierre R, Magloire R, Coldiron ME,  et al.
2015-09-03 • Epidemics
2015-09-03 • Epidemics
BACKGROUND
Cholera is caused by Vibrio cholerae, and is transmitted through fecal-oral contact. Infection occurs after the ingestion of the bacteria and is usually asymptomatic. In a...