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Research to policy and practice change: is capacity building in operational research delivering the goods? | Journal Article / Research | MSF Science Portal
Journal Article
|Research

Research to policy and practice change: is capacity building in operational research delivering the goods?

Zachariah R, Guillerm N, Berger SD, Kumar AMV, Sathyanarayana S, Bissel K, Edginton ME, Hinderaker SG, Tayler-Smith K, Van der Bergh R, Khogali MA, Manzi M, Ramsay AR, Reeder JC, Harries AD
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Abstract
OBJECTIVES
Between 2009 and 2012, eight operational research capacity building courses were completed in Paris (3), Luxembourg (1), India (1), Nepal (1), Kenya (1) and Fiji (1). Courses had strict milestones that were subsequently adopted by the Structured Operational Research and Training InitiaTive (SORT IT) of the World Health Organization. We report on the numbers of enrolled participants who successfully completed courses, the number of papers published and their reported effect on policy and/or practice.

DESIGN
Retrospective cohort study including a survey.

Methods: Participant selection criteria ensured that only those proposing specific programme-related and relevant operational research questions were selected. Effects on policy and/or practice were assessed in a standardised manner by two independent reviewers.

RESULTS
Of 93 enrolled participants from 31 countries (14 in Africa, 13 in Asia, two in Latin America and two in South Pacific), 83 (89%) completed their courses. A total of 96 papers were submitted to scientific journals of which 89 (93%) were published and 88 assessed for effect on policy and practice. There was a reported effect in 65 (74%) studies including changes to programme implementation (27), adaptation of monitoring tools (24) and changes to existing guidelines (20).

CONCLUSION
Three quarters of published operational research studies from these structured courses had reported effects on policy and/or practice. It is important that this type of tracking becomes a standard component of operational research and research in general.

Countries

none

Subject Area

operational research

Languages

English
DOI
10.1111/tmi.12343
Published Date
09 Jun 2014
PubMed ID
24909292
Journal
Tropical Medicine and International Health
Volume | Issue | Pages
Volume 19, Issue 9, Pages 1068-1075
Issue Date
2014-06-09
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